Sa unsa nga paagi sa pagpili sa angay nga turning insert

When we choose the lingin insert, we should consider many parameters such as the insert geometry, insert grade, insert shape, and insert size, nose radius and entering angle to achieve good chip control and machining performance.

First, we need know the inserts will be used for roughing, finishing or just doing some general turning. For roughing and general turning applications, Negative inserts are the strongest and the best option as it will allow deeper depths of cut and higher feed rates due to strong insert shapes and thickness.

Negatibo nga pagsal-ot nga insert

· Doble ug/o single sided

· Taas nga ngilit kusog

· Zero clearance

· Unang pagpili alang sa gawas nga pagliko

· Bug-at nga mga kondisyon sa pagputol

If you are finishing, positive inserts are always the best option as these create less cutting forces and can therefore get away with lower depths of cut, eliminating vibration.

Positibo nga pagsal-ot sa pagsulod

· Usa ka kilid

· Ubos nga pwersa sa pagputol

· Paglimpyo sa kilid

· First choice for internal turning and for external turning of slender components

· CNMG, DNMG and WNMG are the most popular roughing inserts. For heavier roughing operations, SNMGs are an excellent choice with a 45-degree approach angle allowing for larger depths of cut and reduced cutting loads.

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· Ang CCMT, DCMT, VCMT o VBMT mao ang labing popular nga pagsal-ot sa pagtapos.

· For roughing applications, you would usually opt for a 0.8mm or 1.2mm radius depending on your machine’s horsepower and the depth of cut you plan on taking.

· For finishing operations, 0.4mm or 0.2mm rad would be the best option. This allows you to take the smallest depth of cut without causing vibration.

Ikaduha, kumpirmahi ang pag-ilis sa insert nga grado

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Ang insert nga grado sa panguna gipili sumala sa:

· Component nga materyal (ISO P, M, K, N, S, H)

· Matang sa pamaagi (pagtapos, medium, roughing)

· Mga kondisyon sa makina (maayo, kasarangan, lisud)

The insert geometry and insert grade complement each other. For example, the toughness of a grade can compensate for lack of strength in an insert geometry.

Katapusan Turning inserts Porma

The insert shape should be selected relative to the entering angle accessibility required of the tool. The largest possible nose angle should be selected to provide insert strength and reliability. However, this has to be balanced against the variation of cuts that need to be performed.

A large nose angle is strong, but requires more machine power and has a higher tendency for vibration.

A small nose angle is weaker and has a small cutting edge engagement, both of which can make it more sensitive to the effects of heat.

I would always express to my new recruits that there isn’t really any bad turning grades, but instead turning grades wrongly applied. You can have the best insert geometry and chipbreaker, but if the grade of carbide doesn’t suit the material you’re cutting, you’ll just be wasting your time.

Once you have selected the material-specific grade of carbide, we then need to determine whether you are roughing, medium or finish turning.

The below guide should give you a good grounding in which grade suits which material / application.

A roughing grade is very tough and will run at slower surface speed but withstands intermittent cuts well. However, your roughing may be very different to someone else’s roughing. For example, a turner on a VTL turning large stainless steel castings will be taking 5mm+ depth of cut, whereas a turner on a smaller lathe will be roughing with much smaller depths of cut.

In these cases, it may be useful to talk to one of our engineers and discuss your requirements using information like:

· Diametro sa workpiece.

· Materyal nga.

· Porma (eg bagis, hexagon).

· Kapabilidad sa makina.

· From this, they can make a quick assessment of the most suitable grade of carbide for your job.

· A finishing grade will be the hardest grade run at higher surface speed. This will not work well under vibration or heavy intermittent cuts.

Ang Zhuzhou Lifa Cemented Carbide industrial Co Ltd nahimutang sa lungsod sa zhuzhou, ang pinakadako nga sentro sa paghimo sa mga produkto nga sementado nga carbide sa Asya. Kami naghimo sa tanan nga mga matang sa pagsal-ot sa karbida labaw pa sa 20 ka tuig nga adunay maayong kalidad ug medyo kompetisyon nga presyo.

If you have any inquiry or questions, pls feel free to contact us!